In the News

Chambers USA Recognizes Haynes and Boone Lawyers, Practices

Chambers USA: America’s Leading Lawyers for Business 2009 has singled out 36 Haynes and Boone, LLP lawyers in 16 practices for recognition in its annual law firm rankings. The firm was also honored for having 13 separate areas of practice that lead at the state and national levels. >>

Haynes and Boone Team Responds to Markets Crisis

In a time when credit market turmoil could result in unprecedented losses, Haynes and Boone, LLP lawyers are addressing the needs of financial institutions, brokerage firms, title companies, corporate directors and officers, and public accounting firms through the firm’s recently formalized Financial Crisis Advisory and Litigation Services Practice Group. >>



Recent Publications

Weathering the Storm: I Woke up this Morning and I’m in Default. What do I do now?

Many companies entered into their existing debt agreements before the current economic crisis. As a result, the financial covenants in their debt agreements were based upon financial projections and assumptions that are no longer appropriate or attainable. Therefore, more companies are waking up to face defaults under financial covenants that they never anticipated and are left wondering what do they do next. >>

Supreme Court Rules Chapter 11 Debtor Cannot Avoid Transfer Taxes on 363 Sale

On June 16, 2008, the United States Supreme Court ruled that a debtor in a Chapter 11 case may not avoid transfer taxes associated with a sale of assets made prior to the bankruptcy court’s approval of a Chapter 11 plan of reorganization or liquidation. >>



Robert D. Albergotti

Partner

Dallas


2323 Victory Avenue
Suite 700
Dallas, Texas 75219
T +1 214.651.5613
F +1 214.200.0350

Areas of Practice

Education

  • J.D., Tulane University, 1976, Order of the Coif; Editor-in-Chief, Tulane Law Review
  • M.A., Tulane University, 1972
  • B.A., University of South Carolina, 1969, cum laude

Bar Admissions

  • Texas, 1982
  • North Carolina

Robert Albergotti has extensive experience in all aspects of bankruptcy, insolvency and creditor's rights matters. His experience includes:

  • Represented Bank of America as Administrative Agent and Lender in WCI Communications and Crown Village Farm Chapter 11 cases.

  • Representation of Administrative Agent in connection with the out-of-court restructuring of the bank debt of a publicly traded homebuilder headquartered in California, including revolving debt and two tranches of term debt.

  • Representation of Rise Energy as successor to Goldman Sachs in connection with $300 million in debt secured by offshore California oil production platforms.

  • Represents The Bombay Companies in their Chapter 11 proceedings.  Bombay is a 400-unit chain selling retail home furnishings.

  • Represented Creditors' Committee in National Benevolent Association, a not-for-profit corporation that owns and operates senior living facilities and facilities for developmentally disabled adults and juveniles. NBA is one of the largest not-for-profit corporations ever to seek Chapter 11 relief.

  • Represented Schlotzsky's, an Austin, Texas based owner and franchise of more than 500 restaurants operating in the casual dining sector, in its Chapter 11 reorganization case.

  • Represented EOTT Energy Partners, LP in its prenegotiated Chapter 11 proceedings; EOTT is a $10 billion annual sales operator of crude oil pipelines serving 18 states. 

  • Represented Bank of America as administrative agent for a $2.65 billion credit facility in the WorldCom bankruptcy.

  • Served as principal legal adviser to the California State Assembly in connection with efforts to resolve the California "electricity crisis."

  • Represented American Healthcare Management, an acute-care hospital holding company, and its 36 hospital subsidiaries in their reorganization proceedings. At the time, these were the largest healthcare companies ever to file for reorganization under the Bankruptcy Code.

  • Represented Kitty Hawk, Inc. as debtor in possession in its Chapter 11 Proceedings. Kitty Hawk is a non-integrated FAA Certificated airline serving all major U.S. markets with air freight services, that emerged from Chapter 11 proceedings in late 2002.

  • Represented the Unsecured Creditors' Committee of El Paso Electric Company in its Chapter 11 reorganization case and acted as lead counsel in drafting plan of reorganization for El Paso's emergence from bankruptcy through underwritten public offering of $1.2 billion of new secured mortgage notes.

  • Represents private equity and hedge funds in asset acquisitions from numerous Chapter 11 debtors, most recently completing acquisition of natural gas assets in the Enron case.

  • Represented Louisiana based gaming licensee in prenegotiated Chapter 11 sale of its casino property.

  • Counsel to SpectraVision as debtor in its Chapter 11. Worked closely with financial advisor in a controlled blind auction of the company that yielded a merger with its largest competitor. SpectraVision creditors received 30% of the combined companies having an equity value of $650 million.

  • Represented three different debtors in possession (two energy companies and one gaming company) in fast track pre-negotiated Chapter 11 cases in which the primary creditors were committed to support Chapter 11 restructuring before the cases were filed. Each case was successfully concluded in less than four months.

Honors

  • Recognized as one of the Best Lawyers in America in Bankruptcy and Creditor-Debtor Rights Law and Project Finance Law (2009-2010).  He has been listed in Best Lawyers for more than 10 years.
  • Recognized as a Best Business Lawyer in Dallas for Bankruptcy and Workout, D Magazine (2009)
  • Recognized by Chambers USA 2008 and 2009 as one of the leading practitioners in the United States for bankruptcy
  • Recognized as a Texas Super Lawyer in Bankruptcy and Creditor-Debtor Rights Law (2008-2009)
  • Recognized in The International Who's Who of Insolvency & Restructuring Lawyers, Law Business Research Ltd. (2007)

Recent Selected Speeches and Articles 

  • "Broker-Dealer Insolvency," Bank of America CFO Summit, 2008
  • "Catching Flies with Chopsticks: Section 363 Sales - Today's LBO Tomorrow," University of Texas CLE 3rd Annual Mergers & Acquisitions Program, 2007
  • "Corporate Governance: Limitation of Liability, Indemnification and the Zone of Insolvency," Turnaround Management Association, 2006
  • "Cram Down Interest: Formulas for Determining Risk, Rate and Return," 12th Annual Bankruptcy Law Seminar, LSU Law Center, Co-Presented with Frances A. Smith; and Jason Binford, 2006
  • "Choosing a Forum - A Review of Authorities from Selected Federal Circuits," LSU Law Center, 2006
  • "Distressed Mergers & Acquisitions: Sales of Assets in Bankruptcy Pursuant to Section 363," Co-Presented with Stephen M. Pezanosky, 2006
  • "The Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005: Changes to the Bankruptcy Code Affecting Corporate Bankruptcies and The Top Ten Things You Need to Know About the Bankruptcy Abuse and Consumer Protection Act of 2005," Presented on multiple occasions during 2005
  • "Choosing a Forum - A Review of Authorities from Selected Federal Circuits," Bankruptcy Law Section of the Dallas Bar Association, 2005
  • "Twilight Zone or Insolvency Zone? Fiduciary Duties in Troubled Company Situations and Limitation of Liability, Indemnification and the Zone of Insolvency," Turnaround Management Association Annual Conference; Chicago, Illinois, 2005
  • "Understanding Bankruptcy in the U.S.," Centre for Commercial Law Studies, 1992
  • Co-author, "G Reorganization Offers Simple Effective Way to Acquire Bankrupt Corporations," 63 Journal of Taxation

Selected Representative Experience


Kevco, Inc.
Representation of this $500 million public company which was one of the country’s largest manufacturers and distributors of building products for manufactured housing and motor homes in its Chapter 11 case.

Acquisition - TWA Assets
American Airlines in its acquisition of Trans World Airways (TWA) assets out of Chapter 11 proceedings.

$1.1 Billion Loan Restructuring - National Homebuilder
Representation of the administrative agent in connection with the restructuring of the bank debt to a homebuilder headquartered in California, including revolving debt and two tranches of term debt.

$930 Million Workout and Bankruptcy - Homebuilder
Represented the administrative agent in connection with the restructuring of revolving bank debt of a homebuilder, including the collateralization thereof and coordination with other creditor constituencies, and in the subsequent bankruptcy.

Creditor's Committee Representation - El Paso Electric Company
Represented the Official Creditors’ Committee in the Chapter 11 case of El Paso Electric Company, the second investor owned public utility to file bankruptcy since the 1930’s. The case involved complex issues regarding the financing of El Paso’s investments in a nuclear power plant and the impact of recently enacted federal deregulation of the power industry. The case was concluded through the successful issuance of new public securities to refinance the pre-bankruptcy debt that totaled over $2 billion.

Acquisition - Apparel Retailer
Represented investment fund in bid to acquire assets of apparel retailer.

Debtor-in-Possession Representation - Schlotsky's
Our firm served as counsel to Schlotzsky’s in its Chapter 11 case. Schlotzsky’s was the owner and operator of 36 company owned restaurants and franchised 500 additional units in the United States and 7 foreign countries.

Representation of Debtor - EOTT Energy Partners
Represented this crude oil pipeline and marketing company, an affiliate of Enron Corporation, in its fast track pre-arranged Chapter 11. At the time of its Chapter 11 filing, EOTT had $10 billion in annual sales. A major issue in the case was EOTT’s claim against a major pipeline operator for indemnity in respect of massive crude oil spills and discharges. Litigation of liability and damages resulted in very large recovery that contributed to EOTT’s emergence from Chapter 11 as a standalone enterprise.

Debtor Representation - Kitty Hawk, Inc.
Represented the debtor-in-possession, a publicly held non-integrated air cargo airline, in its tumultuous Chapter 11 proceedings in Fort Worth, Texas. The case involved the restructuring of $340 million of public bond debt as well as hundreds of millions of bank debt and trade debt.

Acquisition of Assets - Oil and Gas
Representation of an oil and gas producer in its bid to purchase the oil and gas assets of energy company that was operating in Chapter 11.

Hyperion Resources - Purchaser
Represented an oil and gas producer in its bid to purchase the oil and gas assets of an energy company that was operating in Chapter 11.

National Energy Group - Carl Icahn Interests
Representation of Carl Icahn affiliate in connection with its acquisition of exploration and production company through a creative Chapter 11 plan that was designed to preserve $100 million in net operating losses.

American Airlines Acquisition of TWA's Assets - Latin America and Caribbean
Advised American Airlines in the acquisition of Trans World Airways (TWA) assets out of Chapter 11 proceedings.  Aircraft were located in the U.S. and 13 foreign jurisdictions, including Mexico and parts of Latin America, Caribbean, Europe, and the Middle East.

Pacific Gas & Electric, In re Pacific Gas & Electric
The firm was engaged by the California State Assembly in late 2000 to advise it with respect to the financial crisis facing the incumbent electric production and service providers in California including the crisis relative to availability to electricity and rolling blackouts. The firm advised the legislature with respect to the State of California taking over financial responsibility for the purchase of electric power and later advised the legislature in connection with the bankruptcy of Pacific Gas & Electric and of the workout of the financial at Southern California Edison.

$4.25 Billion Multi-Facility Financing - Long Distance and Internet Provider
Representation of administrative agent and lead arranger in a $4.25 billion multi-facility with a publicly held international long distance and internet provider and with respect to the administration of such credit facilities during bankruptcy.

Debtor Representation - Rand Energy Company
Orderly wind-down and liquidation of Rand Energy Company’s assets, including substantial bank and trade debt and numerous property damage and tort claims resulting from a well explosion catastrophe and lien disputes from mechanics and materialmen.

Debt Restructure and Collections
Represented Southwest Savings Association, Bonnet Resources, Amresco, and Sunbelt Savings Association in connection with the collection of hundreds of loans including, real property foreclosures, personal property foreclosures, litigation, demands for payment, restructurings, and bankruptcies. These loans covered all industries and involved many novel factual and legal issues.

Debtor Representation - SpectraVision
Represented SpectraVision in its Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Our attorneys worked closely with our client’s financial advisor to conduct a controlled blind auction resulting in a merger of SpectraVision with its largest competitor. The auction netted SpectraVision’s unsecured creditors stock and warrants for nearly 30% of the surviving entity with an equity value of more than $650 million.

Acquisition - Retail Drug Store Chain
Represented a major California based chain of drug stores in connection with a court sponsored auction of the retail locations of a major California-based retail chain. The purchase price was $35 million.

Creditors’ Committee Representation - Pizza Inn, Inc.
Represented the Unsecured Creditors’ Committee in this highly successful reorganization case of an owner, operator, and franchisor of this national chain of pizza restaurants. Later, the firm represented a private equity company that acquired control of Pizza Inn.

Lincoln Properties, Vantage Properties, and Trammell Crow
Represented the major secured creditor in connection with the restructure of these major real estate organizations.

Acquisition of Air Transportation Routes
Shortly after the commencement of a major airlines bankruptcy in 1982, the firm was engaged by another major airline in connection with its acquisition of the bankrupt airline's South American routes and assets. The transaction was approved on an expedited basis by the bankruptcy court and required consular approval by the governments of all South American countries whose routes were involved.

Allegiance Telecom
Represented Shared Technologies in challenge to bankruptcy court jurisdiction four years after Shared Technologies emerged from bankruptcy.

Chapter 11 Debtor Representation - American Healthcare Management
We served as counsel to this American Stock Exchange hospital holding company. American Healthcare owned and operated 36 hospitals in 14 different states. The company emerged from bankruptcy pursuant to an acquisition by a competitor who was the successful bidder after a controlled, bankruptcy court supervised auction.

CIC Partners
The firm represented CIC Partners in its investigation of and effort to acquire the assets of Radnor Holdings, a major packaging manufacturer.

Cornerstone E&P Company
Representation of an oil and gas exploration and production company and its affiliate in their Chapter 11 proceedings in the Northern District of Texas. The court has approved a unique vendor-financing program in lieu of traditional DIP financing, which is allowing Cornerstone to finish completion operations on vital wells with an eye towards the ultimate reorganization of the company.

$200 Million Workout and Bankruptcy
Represent the administrative agent in connection with a $200 million credit facility and the bankruptcy of a single asset real estate entity.

Michael Petroleum
Representation of this petroleum company in their Chapter 11 proceedings involving a pre-arranged plan and a 363 sale.

National Benevolent Association of the Christian Church Disciples of Christ
Our attorneys represented the Creditors’ Committee in this case. After significant litigation, the Creditors’ Committee obtained authority from the court to run a marketing process for this not-for-profit corporation operating senior care living facilities in 10 different states. The debtor had total indebtedness in excess of $250 million. The marketing process, sponsored by the Creditors’ Committee, yielded proceeds sufficient to pay all creditors in full, in cash, plus interest to the date of payment.

Newcastle Partners, LP
The firm represented Newcastle Partners in its successful bid for the assets of this major home decor manufacturing firm in its bankruptcy in the District of Delaware.

WCI Communities, Inc.
Represent bank in the Chapter 11 cases of WCI Communities, Inc. and its related affiliates. The firm is representing the bank in its capacity as agent for a $500 million pre-petition revolving line of credit, and in the bank’s capacity as agent for a $150 million syndicated debtor-in-possession lending facility. Based in Florida, WCI is an upscale home and condominium builder with developments throughout the East Coast of the United States.

Principal Counsel - Major Financial Company
Principal counsel to a major corporate and commercial bank as administrative agent on three credit facilities with WorldCom that totaled in excess of $6 billion.

Real Estate
Representation of Administrative Agent in connection with restructuring of, and collection efforts and enforcement actions with respect to, multiple joint venture financings.

Swaps and Other Derivative Transactions
Haynes and Boone has substantial experience in assisting clients who have swaps and other derivative transactions with failed or failing counterparties. Most recently it has assisted a major petrochemical manufacturer in assessing the applicability of the bankruptcy code derivative safe harbor provisions to various long term supply contracts with financially distressed petrochemical producers. Also, Haynes and Boone has assisted more that 20 swap and derivative counterparties in unwinding their ISDA based transactions with various U.S. and foreign affiliates of Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc.

Representation of Cardinal Investments - Cafeteria Operators, LP
Represented Cardinal Investments, a major private equity firm, in its acquisition of the assets of Furr’s Cafeterias out of its bankruptcy case in Dallas, Texas.

Representation of Debtor - Bombay Company
Represented Bombay Company, a major national and international home furnishings retailer in efforts to raise capital to continue as a going concern and then in its efforts in Chapter 11 to implement an orderly liquidation of the company’s assets. The Canadian assets were sold as a going concern. U.S. and other international assets were liquidated yielding a full recovery to Bombay’s secured and an approximately 25%-30% recovery to Bombay’s unsecured creditors.

Representation of Debtor - Greate Bay Casino Corporation
We represented this publicly held debtor-in-possession which was a holding company for various entities that owned and operated hotel, casino, and management companies in the gaming industry in its Chapter 11 case in Delaware. The case involved substantial asset sales and contentious litigation with a former trademark licensor.

$1.4+ Billion Loan Restructuring - Spectrum Brands, Inc.
Represents the administrative agent in connection with the restructuring of the term loans provided to a global multi-product conglomerate company, including the collateralization thereof and the coordination with the other creditor constituencies in the Chapter 11 bankruptcy case.

Memberships

  • American Bar Association (Business Bankruptcy Committee);
  • North Carolina and Texas State Bars;
  • Master, John C. Ford American Inn of Court;
  • Fellow, American College of Bankruptcy;
  • Listed in Texas Monthly, October 2002, one of Top 100 Lawyers in State of Texas

Online Publications

02/05/2009 - Weathering the Storm: I Woke up this Morning and I’m in Default. What do I do now?
Many companies entered into their existing debt agreements before the current economic crisis. As a result, the financial covenants in their debt agreements were based upon financial projections and assumptions that are no longer appropriate or attainable. Therefore, more companies are waking up to face defaults under financial covenants that they never anticipated and are left wondering what do they do next.

02/03/2009 - Legislation Requiring Investment Fund Registration Introduced in the U.S. Senate
On January 29, 2009, Senators Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Carl Levin (D-Michigan) introduced the Hedge Fund Transparency Act of 2009 (the “Act”) in the United States Senate with the stated purpose of imposing more extensive regulatory oversight of hedge funds. However, the bill is not limited to hedge funds; it generally would apply to, and dramatically impact, all private funds (including private equity and venture capital funds) that rely on an exemption from registration under Section 3(c)(1) or Section 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Company Act”).1

11/13/2008 - The Current State of Retention of Professionals: Enlightened Solutions or Clever Avoidance?
In this article, Robert Albergotti and John Middleton provide an overview of the current state of retention of professionals in bankruptcy and reorganization scenarios.

04/12/2007 - Supreme Court Holding Allows Bankruptcy Proofs of Claim to be Amended to Recover Attorneys' Fees
On March 20, 2007, the United States Supreme Court issued a unanimous opinion in Travelers Casualty & Surety Co. of America v. Pacific Gas & Electric Co., No. 05-1429, 2007 WL 816795 (March 20, 2007), holding that a creditor may supplement its unsecured claim in a bankruptcy case to recover contract-based attorneys’ fees incurred during the bankruptcy case through the litigation of bankruptcy law matters.